What is the primary difference between Case Law and Statutory Law?

The primary difference highlighted in this question is that Case Law is based on previous appellate court decisions. Case Law, often referred to as common law, evolves through the judgments made by courts over time, interpreting legislation and setting precedents for future cases. This body of law is significant because it allows for adaptability and change in the legal landscape based on actual cases, which reflects the real-world application of statutes and principles.

The development of Case Law involves the analysis and decision-making of judges who interpret statutory law and address situations that may not be explicitly covered by existing statutes. These judicial interpretations become authoritative and are used as a guide in subsequent cases.

Other types of law, like Statutory Law, are encased in written statutes enacted by legislative bodies. Statutory Law provides specific legal standards and requirements, while Case Law fills in gaps and clarifies the application of those statutes through judicial review. This ongoing relationship between the two ensures that the law remains dynamic and responsive to societal changes.