What defines reasonable suspicion in law enforcement?

Reasonable suspicion in law enforcement is defined as a reasonable belief based on specific facts and circumstances that a crime may be occurring or about to occur. This standard is derived from the Fourth Amendment, which protects individuals against unreasonable searches and seizures. Reasonable suspicion requires that law enforcement officers possess specific and articulable facts that, when considered in light of their training and experience, could lead a reasonable person to suspect that criminal activity is afoot.

The choice that defines reasonable suspicion accurately highlights that it is rooted in identifiable facts rather than mere speculation or subjective feelings. This allows officers to act promptly and responsibly when they observe behavior that indicates potential criminal activity, thus maintaining public safety while respecting constitutional rights.